论动物的权力意志和政治的根源  

Frans De Waal's Thoughts on Animals' Will to Power and Politics

作　　者：赵芊里[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院政治学系,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2013年第5期12-17,共6页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(188050-172220212/011)

摘　　要：F.德瓦尔的动物政治学核心思想主要有:一、社会动物普遍具有权力意志,普遍是政治动物。二、动物的权力意志和政治根源于性与繁殖及食物竞争;雄性、雌性动物的权力意志的直接起源分别主要是性竞争、食物竞争,最终起源都主要是繁殖竞争。三、政治是有关权力地位的社会活动;政治的根比人类更古老。Frans De Waal's kernel thoughts of behavioral politics can be generalized as the following points: 1. Social animals generally have the will to power and are generally political ones. 2. The will to power and politics of animals originate from the competition for sex, reproduction and food. 3. Politics is any social activity concerning power or social status, and it exists in any social animal's community in which there are the competitions for sex, reproduction and food, so the roots of politics are older than humanity.

关 键 词：德瓦尔 权力意志 动物行为学 动物政治学 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]