锦州市2003—2012年肺结核病疫情监测分析  

Analysis of the Pulmonary Tuberculosis Surveillance in Jinzhou from 2003 to 2012

作　　者：李丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]锦州市疾病预防控制中心,辽宁锦州121000

出　　处：《辽宁医学院学报》2013年第5期65-67,I0004,共4页Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly

摘　　要：目的分析2003--2012年锦州市肺结核病疫情监测情况，为全市结核病控制可持续发展提供科学依据。方法根据2003--2012年锦州市结核病控制项目各类报表及结核病管理信息系统进行分析评价。结果10年间锦州市共发现活动性肺结核病人19176例，其中涂阳患者8341例。2003年登记率24．43／10万，2008年登记率27．32／10万，2012年登记率30．58／10万，登记率总体呈上升态势；发病以50～60岁年龄组人数最多；职业分布以农民为主。结论10年间锦州市肺结核病登记率呈上升趋势，防治工作应加大力度，关注高发人群，以便更好的促进锦州的结核病控制工作。Objective To analyze the surveillance of pulmonary tuberculosis in Jinzhou from 2003 to 2012,and provide scientific basis for the sustainability of TB control.Methods The tuberculosis control project reports of Jinzhou from 2003 to 2012 and China's information system for diseases control and prevention were used for analysis and evaluation.Results 19176 cases of active TB patients were detected in ten years,among which 8341 cases were smear positive.The registration rate of active TB cases was 24.43 /100 000 in 2003 and 30.58 /100 000 in 2012.As a whole,the registration rate of active TB cases was on the rise.Active tuberculosis occurred much more frequently among people aged from 50 to 60 years old.Farmers were more likely than other groups to develop the disease.Conclusion The registration rate of active TB cases in Jinzhou has been on the rise during the last ten years,and therefore,the prevention and control of TB should be strengthened,and more attention should be paid to the high-risk population to improve the tuberculosis control.

关 键 词：肺结核 疫情监测 

分 类 号：R195.4[医药卫生—卫生统计学]