美国花生生产与科学研究Ⅲ.花生育种  

Peanut Production and Research in USA Ⅲ. Peanut Breeding

作　　者：王传堂[1] 苗华荣[1] 李正超[1] 徐建芝[1] 李朝科[2] 王绛辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省花生研究所,山东青岛266100 [2]山东省农业科学院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《花生科技》2000年第4期32-36,共5页

摘　　要：简要介绍了美国花生育种所面临的国内消费与政策形势 ,综述了美国花生抗病虫育种、优质育种、早熟育种。In this paper, domestic peanut consumption status and policy issues in the USA to be considered by peanut breeders are outlined, and advance in peanut breeding for insect pests and diseases resistance, quality, short duration and forage use in the USA is reviewed. Key words: USA; peanut breeding; consumption; policylucose Curve and the Concentrating of Fasting Serum Glucose of Rats$$$$ ABSTRACT It was treated with gastric intubation of glucose solution(1.0 g/kg body weight) on rats, or this solution incorporated with multifunctional soybean fiber(MSF,1.0,1.5 or 2.0 g/kg body weight).The results showed that the addition of MSF could flatten the postprandial serum glucose curve, with the obvious dose-effect relationship. The fasting serum glucose of diabetic rats was decreased significantly after feeding with diets including 10% MSF, and the growth was also improved, but those of healthy rats had no changes. It was found that MSF could take good effect on the stabilization of postprandial serum glucose, and no effect on normal rats, but obviously on diabetic rats.

关 键 词：美国 花生 育种 研究动向 抗性育种 

分 类 号：S565.2[农业科学—作物学]