我国省域旅游业综合发展水平空间分异特征研究  

A Spatial Distribution Study on Comprehensive Development Level of Chinas Provincial Tourism

作　　者：李旭[1] 陈德广[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学区域发展与规划研究中心/环境与规划学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第5期527-532,共6页Journal of Henan University:Natural Science

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2008-GH-017);河南省政府决策研究课题(2011B026)

摘　　要：采用因子分析、协调性分析和GIS技术对我国省域旅游业发展水平的空间分异特征进行分析后发现,旅游经济指标对旅游业发展水平起到决定性作用.我国省域旅游业综合发展水平在东西方向上呈阶梯状分布,在南北方向上形成三个发展核心;旅游经济发展水平、旅游业规模、旅游业生产效率的空间分异呈现出明显的不一致性,旅游业发展的协调性整体不高;省域旅游业的发展与经济社会发展紧密相关,旅游业发展水平空间分布与经济社会发展水平和人口分布等呈现出一致的分异规律.Using factor analysis, harmonious degree analysis and GIS technology, the level of tourism development in China＇s provincial spatial distribution is analyzed. The results are shown as follows. Firstly, tourism economic indieators play a vital role in the level of tourism development ; China＇ s provincial tourism integrated develop level has shown ladder-like distribution in east-west direction and three core distribution in north-south direction. Secondly, the spatial differentiation of tourism economic development level, tourism-scale and tourism production efficiency has shown significant inconsistencies. Thirdly, the harmonious degree of the tourism development is low. Finally, China＇s provincial tourism development and economic and social development are closely related, Tourism development level has the same differentiation rules with the economic social development and spatial distribution of population.

关 键 词：省域旅游业 因子分析 综合发展水平 空间分异 

分 类 号：O636.11[理学—高分子化学]