移民分类研究  

Research on the Division of Immigration

作　　者：张毅[1] 文传浩[1,2] 孙兴华[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心,重庆400067 [2]中南财经政法大学统计与数学学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期66-70,共5页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学重大招标项目(11&ZD161);国家软科学项目(2010GXQ5D353);重庆市教委软科学项目(KJ120728);重庆工商大学重点学科建设项目

摘　　要：移民是自人类社会诞生以来从未间断过的世界范围内的人口迁移现象。移民有三个基本内涵和维度,一是空间维度,二是时间维度,三是数量维度。移民问题历来受到广泛关注和重视。在简要概括国际国内移民历史,梳理移民内涵的基础上,从移民迁移区域、主观意愿、诱导因素、移民开发目的等划分标准对移民类型进行了进一步分类,并对相应移民类型做简要说明和典型案例补充。Immigration is a common phenomenon in the world since the birth of human society. Immigration contains three basic dimensions, first is spatial dimension, second is time dimension, third is quantitative dimension. It is widely concerned about the immigration problem. On the basic of the briefly summarise of domestic and international migration history and the connotation of immigration, we classify immigration from four aspects, including the area, the intention, the inducing factors, the environment and the motives. And each type has its brief corresponding supplement and typical cases.

关 键 词：移民分类 水电移民 生态移民 扶贫移民 

分 类 号：C922[社会学—人口学]