南山人民医院2007-2011年临床输血回顾分析  

Retrospective analysis of clinical blood transfusion from 2007 to 2010

作　　者：徐丹[1] 张健华[1] 胡锋兰[1] 蒋莉[1] 黎绍昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属深圳市南山人民医院,广东深圳518052

出　　处：《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》2013年第5期696-697,共2页Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)

摘　　要：目的:通过临床输血资料统计分析,了解临床输血现状与趋势,探讨提高临床输血质量的措施和对策。方法:对我院2007-2011年临床输血总量、全血和成分用血等指标进行统计分析。结果:成分输血比例较高;临床用血量逐年增加;血小板、冷沉淀、洗涤红细胞等用量逐步增加;人均用血量逐年增加;血浆用量比例有下降趋势,但与红细胞悬液的比例仍明显高于国外。结论:临床用血日趋规范,但仍有一些不合理现象,需要采取有效措施,进一步提高临床输血质量。Objective：To understand the clinical transfusion current situation and trends by statistical analysis of clinical data,and study the quality of clinical transfusion, so as to reduce the occurrence of adverse transfusion reactions. Method： The clinical blood transfusion total amount, whole blood and blood component transfusion pro portion in our hospital from 2007 to 2011 were analyzed. Result： The proportion of blood component transfusion was relatively high. The amount of clinical blood usage increased year by year. The amount of platelets, cryoprecipi- tare and washed erythrocytes gradually increased. The average amount of clinical blood usage increased year by year. The proportion of plasma was downward trend. However, the proportion of plasma and suspended red blood cell transfusion was significantly higher than that of foreign. Conclusion： The clinical transfusion has become more and more specification. But there are still some unreasonable phenomenon,which need to take effective measures to further improve the quality of clinical transfusion.

关 键 词：临床输血 回顾 分析 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]