城市竞争力构成要素对旅游业发展的影响——以张家界市为例  

Influence of the factors of city competiveness on the tourism development:taking Zhangjiajie City for example

作　　者：张英[1,2] 邱文君[2] 熊焰[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学经济学院 [2]中南民族大学经济学院

出　　处：《城市问题》2013年第10期68-71,共4页Urban Problems

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(GSY1108)--民族地区旅游资源开发与城镇化建设的协同机制研究

摘　　要：运用主成分分析法对2003-2010年张家界旅游发展状况与城市竞争力的相关指标数据进行了分析,构建了张家界旅游发展水平、城市竞争力分析模型并计算了两者的得分值。研究结论认为,地区经济实力、基础设施保障力、社会公共服务力等三个城市竞争力构成要素对旅游业的发展具有正向影响,而区域经济外向力对旅游业的发展具有负向影响。By using the method of principal component analysis, this essay extracts some relevant indicators, data and information about tourism development and urban competitive- ness in the city of Zhangjiajie, from 2003 to 2010. According to these information sources, this essay builds an analysis model and calculates the value of tourism development situation and ur- ban competitiveness. The analysis has revealed that a number of city competitiveness elements has a positive influence on the de- velopment of tourism, such as regional economic strength, infra- structure protection and public service. However, regional out- ward force is negatively correlated with the tourism development.

关 键 词：旅游发展 城市竞争力 张家界 

分 类 号：F592.764[经济管理—旅游管理]