胚胎发育不良性神经上皮肿瘤患者行手术治疗的护理  

The nursing of the surgery for the dysembryoplasfic neuroepithelial tumors

作　　者：赵欣[1] 袁萍[1] 王清[1] 武燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院神经外科,210002

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2013年第30期23-24,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨脑功能区胚胎发育不良性神经上皮肿瘤患者手术治疗的观察和护理要点。方法回顾性分析经手术治疗的5例脑功能区胚胎发育不良性神经上皮肿瘤患者的临床资料。总结临床护理经验。结果术后1周复查脑电图，4例表现大致正常脑电图，1例少量慢波；术后3个月复查脑电图提示：3例正常，2例大致正常；随访至术后6个月均无癫痫发作。结论对于此类患者，显微手术切除肿瘤效果好，同时加强患者的围手术期观察与护理，对提高手术成功率，减少并发症，促进患者康复，提高患者的生活质量具有非常重要的意义。Objective To explore the observation and nursing of the surgery of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors （DNT） in the function zone of brain. Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinic data of 5 patients receiving the surgery for the dysembryoplastie neuroepithelial tumors （DNT） in the function zone of brain was carried out, the clinical nursing experience was summarized. Results The EEG was re-examined 1 week after surgery. 4 cases showed roughly normal EEG, one case with rare slow wave. The re-examined EEG 3 months after surgery suggested 3 cases were normal and 2 cases were almost normal. No epilepsia occurred after 6-month follow-up. Conclusions For DNT patients, mierosurgical resection of the tumor is effective and enhancing the patients＇ perioperative observation and nursing has a significant meaning to increase the success of surgery, reduce complications, promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：手术治疗 胚胎发育不良性神经上皮肿瘤 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]