汽车节油迫在眉睫  

Automobile fuel saving without delay

作　　者：胡晓春[1] 张宝吉[1] 蒋福康[1] 汪燮卿[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油化工股份有限公司石油化工科学研究院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2013年第10期10-15,共6页Strategic Study of CAE

摘　　要：石油是关系到国家安全的重要战略资源,中国是石油资源相对缺乏的国家,节约用油、提高资源利用效率尤为重要。指出了现阶段我国汽车用油存在的问题;分析了汽车节油技术发展趋势和政策措施;提出通过政策措施倡导节约优先、效率为本的观念,重点开发和应用各种节油技术,提高油品质量,加快淘汰老旧车型,积极开发替代资源,大力发展公共交通和现代物流是现阶段我国汽车节油减排的有效途径。Petroleum is an important strategic resource related to national security and China is relatively lack on it. Saving automobile fuel and improving utilization efficiency are particularly important. Problems of uti-lization of automobile fuel insufficiently in China at present are pointed out. Factors influenced automobile fuel economy, development of vehicle technology trends and policy measures for saving fuel are analyzed. Proposed that policy measures advocated oriented concept of giving priority to conservation, efficiency; focuses on the de-velopment and application of a variety of fuel-saving technologies, to improve the quality of fuel, to speed up the elimination of old model vehicles, and actively develop alternative fuels, vigorously develop public transport and modem logistics are the effective way of China＇ s automobile fuel economy and emission reduction.

关 键 词：汽车节油 燃料经济性 替代燃料 新能源 公共交通 政策措施 

分 类 号：F407-22[经济管理—产业经济]