重庆农村老龄人口的生活质量现状调查与分析评价  

Survey of the quality of life of the aging population in rural areas in Chongqing

作　　者：韩飞飞[1] 向露雨[1] 张宝平[2] 许红[2] 江杨岗[3] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学思想政治教育学院,400016 [2]重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院,400016 [3]重庆医科大学中医药学院,400016

出　　处：《重庆医学》2013年第29期3529-3531,共3页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划青年项目(2010QNZH31)

摘　　要：目的对重庆市不发达地区的农村老龄人口的生命质量进行评价,并分析其影响因素,为提高其生命质量提供参考依据。方法采用分级抽样法,抽取重庆市黔江区、忠县474名农村老龄人口,采用第二版生命质量评价量表(SF-36)描述其生命质量各维度得分,分析生理健康维度和心理健康维度的影响因素。结果 474名忠县农村老龄人口的生命质量总得分中位数M(四分位间距QR)为81.00(29.00),生理健康维度M(QR)得分为75.00(35.00),心理健康维度M(QR)得分为76.00(20.00)。结论加强对其心理健康的关注是提高老龄人生命质量的主要途径。Objective To evaluate of the quality of life of the aging population in rural areas of the underdeveloped areas of Chongqing ,and analyze its influencing factors ,provide a reference in order to improve their quality of life .Methods Hierarchical sampling was conducted ,474 rural aging people from Qianjiang District and Zhongxian were extracted ,Adopt second edition of the Life quality evaluation Scale （SF-36） was used to describe its quality of life each dimension of score ,the dimension of physical health and mental health dimensions influencing factors were analyzed .Results Among the total score of 474 Zhongxian rural quality of life of the aging population ,median M （interquartile QR） was 78 .00 （30 .00） ,and the physical health dimension M （QR） score was 75 .00 （35 .00） ,mental health dimension M （QR ） score was 76 .00 （20 .00） .Conclusion Their mental health concerns should be strengthen to improve the quality of life of the aging population the main way .

关 键 词：生命质量 农村 老龄人口 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]