出 处:《河南中医》2013年第10期1649-1651,共3页Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
摘 要:目的:探讨溃疡方对乙酸性胃溃疡大鼠黏膜三叶肽因子1(TFF1)、表皮生长因子(EGF)和表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的影响。方法:将50只SD大鼠随机分为5组,正常对照组、胃溃疡模型组、溃疡方低剂量组、溃疡方高剂量组、雷尼替丁组对照组,每组10只,雌雄各半。从术后第3天开始灌胃给药:溃疡方低、高剂量组(予溃疡方免煎剂,浓度为2 g/mL、4 g/mL),雷尼替丁组给予雷尼替丁30 mg,模型组及正常组均给予等量的生理盐水,每组均按1 mL/100 g,1次/d,连续14 d。拉颈处死大鼠,取胃组织,用逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术检测胃黏膜组织中TFF1、EGF及其受体EGFR mRNA的表达和免疫组织化学法检测胃黏膜TFF1、EGFR的含量。结果:RT-PCR结果示:与正常组相比,模型组TFF1、EGF水平降低(P>0.05),溃疡方高剂量组及雷尼替丁组TFF1均显著升高(P<0.01),溃疡方各组及雷尼替丁组的EGF含量均高于正常组(P均<0.01),而模型组EGFR的含量较正常组升高(P>0.05),但溃疡方各组及雷尼替丁组升高更明显(P均<0.01);与模型组比较,溃疡方低剂量组、溃疡方高剂量组及雷尼替丁组TFF1、EGF及EGFR的表达均显著升高(P均<0.01);免疫组织化学结果显示:溃疡方各剂量组及雷尼替丁组TFF1及EGFR的表达均显著高于模型组(P<0.01),尤溃疡方高剂量组显著。结论:溃疡方对乙酸所致大鼠胃溃疡有防御和修复治疗作用,其作用机制可能是通过促进胃黏膜中TFF1、EGF和EGFR的表达有关。Objective : To explore the effects of anti-ulcer formula on trefoil factor 1 ( TFF1 ), epidermal growth factor (EGF) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in mucous membrane of rats with acetic acid gastric ulcer. Methods: 50 SD rats were randomly divided into five groups, normal control group, gastric ulcer model group, anti-ulcer formula of low dosage group, anti- ulcer formula of high dosage group, ranitidine control group, 10 rats in each group (5 male rats and 5 female rats). 3 days after the operation, gastric administration of drugs were given : the anti-ulcer formula of low and high dosage groups were given decoc- ring-free anti-ulcer formula with respective density of 2g/ml and 4g/ml. Ranitidine group were given ranitidine 30rag. Both the model group and normal group were given nornral saline of equal amount, each group with lmL/100g, once per day for consecu- tive 14 days. For the rats died of pulling necks, their gastric tissues were taken out and the expression of m RNA of TFF1, EGF and EGFR in the gastric mucosa were detected by RT - PCR as well as the content of TFFI and EGFR in gastric mucosa by im- munohistochemical method (IHC). Results: The results of RT- PCR showed that: compared with the normal group, the level of TFFI and EGF in model group decreased ( P 〉 0. 05 ) ; the level of TFF1 in anti-ulcer formula of high dosage group and raniti- dine group increased remarkably ( P 〈 0. 01 ) ; the content of EGF in each anti-ulcer formula and ranitidine group was higher than that in normal group ( P 〈0.01) ; the content of EGFR in model group increased compared with that of the normal group ( P 〉 0. 05 ) ; while the increase in each anti-ulcer formula and ranitidine group was much more noticeable (P 〈0. 01 ) ; the expression of TFF1, EGF and EGFR was significantly improved in anti-ulcer formula of low dosage group, anti-ulcer formula of high dosage group and ranitidine group( P 〈 0. 01 ) , among which the increase in anti-ulcer fo
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