Titanium, Ti, A New Mineral Species from Luobusha, Tibet, China  

作　　者：FANG Qingsong BAI Wenji YANG Jingsu RONG He SHI Nicheng LI Guowu XIONG Ming MA Zhesheng 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Geology,CAGS [2]X-ray Diffraction Laboratory,China University of Geosciences

出　　处：《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》2013年第5期1275-1280,共6页地质学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40472025, 40620120098,40872043)

摘　　要：We describe the new mineral species titanium, ideally Ti, found in the podiform chromitites of the Luobusha ophiolite in Tibet, People＇s Republic of China. The irregular crystals range from 0.1 to 0.6 mm in diameter and form an intergrowth with coesite and kyanite. Titanium is silver grey in colour, the luster is metallic, it is opaque, the streak is grayish black, and it is non-fluorescent. The mineral is malleable, has a rough to hackly fracture and has no apparent cleavage. The estimated Mohs hardness is 4, and the calculated density is 4.503 g/cm3. The composition is Ti 99.23-100.00 wt%. The mineral is hexagonal, space group P6flmmc. Unit-cell parameters are a 2.950 （2） ~, c 4.686 （1） A,V 35.32 （5） A3, Z = 2. The five strongest powder diffraction lines [d in A （hkl） （I/I0）] are： 2.569 （010） （32）, 2.254（011） （100）, 1.730 （012） （16）, 1.478 （110） （21）, and 0.9464 （121） （8）. The species and name were approved by the CNMNC （IMA 2010-044）.We describe the new mineral species titanium, ideally Ti, found in the podiform chromitites of the Luobusha ophiolite in Tibet, People＇s Republic of China. The irregular crystals range from 0.1 to 0.6 mm in diameter and form an intergrowth with coesite and kyanite. Titanium is silver grey in colour, the luster is metallic, it is opaque, the streak is grayish black, and it is non-fluorescent. The mineral is malleable, has a rough to hackly fracture and has no apparent cleavage. The estimated Mohs hardness is 4, and the calculated density is 4.503 g/cm3. The composition is Ti 99.23-100.00 wt%. The mineral is hexagonal, space group P6flmmc. Unit-cell parameters are a 2.950 （2） ~, c 4.686 （1） A,V 35.32 （5） A3, Z = 2. The five strongest powder diffraction lines [d in A （hkl） （I/I0）] are： 2.569 （010） （32）, 2.254（011） （100）, 1.730 （012） （16）, 1.478 （110） （21）, and 0.9464 （121） （8）. The species and name were approved by the CNMNC （IMA 2010-044）.

关 键 词：TITANIUM new mineral species TI CHROMITITE Luobusha ophiolite TIBET 

分 类 号：P618.61[天文地球—矿床学]