基于SLP和遗传算法的容积型船舶内部舱室位置布局设计优化  

The Optimized Layout Design of Volume Type Ship Cabins Based on SLP and GA

作　　者：胡耀[1] 姜治芳[1] 熊治国[1] 王健[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国舰船研究设计中心,湖北武汉430064

出　　处：《中国舰船研究》2013年第5期19-26,共8页Chinese Journal of Ship Research

基　　金：国家部委基金资助项目

摘　　要：针对容积型船舶内部舱室位置布局设计优化这一复杂多目标组合优化问题,在对其进行理论阐述的基础上,综合运用启发式方法中的SLP方法和智能算法中的遗传算法(GA)对其进行问题分析与优化求解,并详细阐述模型建立、SLP分析以及GA优化的过程。同时,以船舶生活区内部舱室位置布局设计优化为实例,对该方法进行了论证。结果表明,该方法具有一定的可行性和有效性。The optimized layout design of volume type ship cabins is a complicated Placement Problem （PLP） in the category of multi-objective Combinatorial Optimization. By combining the Systematic Layout Planning （SLP） and Genetic Algorithm （GA）, two fundamental tools in analyzing the PLP of manufacturing systems, this paper proposes an innovative approach on optimizing the cabin location layout design, where the layout model establishment, SLP analysis and GA solving procedure are discussed respectively. For validation, a specific warship living district is examined as an example. The results successfully prove the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method, which offers a new direction for solving the layout design problems of ship cabins.

关 键 词：舱室布局设计 SLP 遗传算法 

分 类 号：U662.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]