洋葱新品种的激光诱变选育  

New Onion Varieties from Laser Selection and Breeding

作　　者：潘天春[1] 

机构地区：[1]西昌学院农业科学学院,四川西昌615013

出　　处：《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第9期23-28,共6页Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：四川省教育厅重点资助项目(2006ZA035)

摘　　要：该文采用激光诱变育种方法,根据育种目标,使用CO2等不同激光的不同剂量,先后分别辐照洋葱"元谋红皮"、"西昌红皮"、黄皮洋葱资源"96203"、"西葱2号"等亲本湿种子,经20多年选育,从后代变异中选育出洋葱新品种"西葱1号"、"西葱2号"、"西葱3号"及"昌激09-2"等洋葱新品种.实践证明,激光诱变育种是洋葱新品种选育的有效方法.Wet seeds of onion cultivars were irradiated with He-He laser and CO2 laser at different dosa-ges. Through successive selection in 20 years, new onion varieties ＂Xicong No 1＂, ＂Xicong No 2＂, ＂Xi-cong No 3＂ and ＂ChangJi 09-2＂ were developed from their progeny, thus indicating that laser mutagenesis is an effective approach to onion breeding. This paper describes the breeding process of the above-men-tioned new varieties.

关 键 词：激光 诱变 洋葱 新品种 选育 

分 类 号：S633.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]