基于包装生命周期的低碳包装与优化设计  

Low-carbon Package and Optimization Design based on Package Life Cycle

作　　者：李碧茹[1] 李光耀[2] 李泽蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]攀枝花学院机械工程学院,四川攀枝花617000 [2]运城学院生命科学系,山西运城044000

出　　处：《铁道运输与经济》2013年第10期88-92,共5页Railway Transport and Economy

基　　金：四川省教育厅人文社科重点研究基地科研项目(GY-13ZC-03)

摘　　要：目前,包装从材料、生产、运输、仓储、使用到废弃回收整个生命周期中的各个环节还未建立起系统有效的低碳化体系。针对低碳包装中存在的问题,提出低碳包装结构优化策略,即生产加工过程中规范产品及包装的选材及结构,运输、仓储、装卸过程中低碳化物流策略,简约化、人性化的低碳消费包装策略,以及绿色化回收原则,以实现包装在整个生命周期过程中综合碳排放最低化。At present, the systematic and effective low-carbon system still has not established in each link of whole package life cycle likes material, production, transportation, storage, use and waste recycling. Targeting with the problems existing in low-carbon package, this paper puts forward the optimization strategy of low-carbon package structure, which means standardizing the material selection and structure of products and package during the production and processing, the low-carbon logistic strategy in the process of transport, storage and loading, the package strategy of simple and humanized low-carbon consumption, as well as environmental recycling principle, so as to realize minimum comprehensive carbon consumption in the whole life cycle of the packages.

关 键 词：低碳包装 包装优化 低碳物流包装 低碳消费包装 绿色包装 

分 类 号：TB482[一般工业技术—包装工程]