大数据时代地质资料信息化发展探讨  

Informatization Development of Geological Data at Big Data Time

作　　者：黄少芳[1] 刘晓鸿[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2013年第10期67-69,共3页Natural Resource Economics of China

摘　　要：大数据时代背景下,地质资料海量数据的发现与提取难度加大,地质资料信息化发展将面对大数据的资料开发与知识服务的新挑战。数字化是地质资料信息化建设的基础,信息资源的网络运行体系是地质资料信息化建设的保障,数字资料馆是信息化建设的目标。应重视地质资料信息化过程中的标准化建设。知识服务是数字资料馆的发展目标。数字资料馆知识服务内容(:1)知识挖掘,(2)知识组织,(3)知识开发。知识服务体系建设包括:(1)知识提供与检索,(2)知识整合与加工,(3)知识共享与交流。Under the background of big data time, the challenge tbr the discovery and extraction ot vast amounts ot geological data has increased. Therefore, geological data informatization development will face the new challenges for big data information development and knowledge service. This paper points out that both digitization and network operating system of information resources are the foundation for geological data information construction; while digital archive is the goal of information construction. On this basis, this paper proposes that we should put emphasis on standardized construction; and knowledge service is the development goal of digital archive. The main contents of focus on knowledge service include knowledge discovery, knowledge organization and knowledge development. Knowledge service system construction includes knowledge-giving and retrieval, knowledge integration and processing, and knowledge sharing and communication.

关 键 词：大数据 地质资料 信息化 数字资料馆 知识创新 知识服务 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济] F062.1