随机性存储模型在水量调度中的应用研究  

Application of stochastic storage model in water dispatching

作　　者：韩春[1] 王振[1] 高祀敏 王延梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学土建与水利学院,山东济南250061 [2]青岛胶州水利勘测设计院,山东青岛266300

出　　处：《水资源与水工程学报》2013年第5期128-130,共3页Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering

摘　　要：为了节约用水,减少费用,提高经济效益,本文以运筹学理论为基础,将连续型的随机性存储模型应用到水量调度中,对水库水量的存储进行优化,使水资源得到充分的利用。结果表明:此模型在水量调度中的应用是适合的,通过计算得到调水量Q值并加以限定,使水量损失的期望值最小。该研究可为水库的水量调度、生产性企业存储水量、各用水户用水分配上提供参考。In order to save water, reduce expense and improve economic benefit, based on operations research theory, the paper applied continuous random storage model to water dispatching so as to optimize the storage of reservoir water and make full use of water. The analysis of example indicated that this model is reasonable in application of water dispatching system. The value of Q is gotten by calculating and limiting, the expectation of water loss is the minimum. The results can provide reference for the water dispatching of reservoir, the water storage of productive enterprise and the allocation of every water user.

关 键 词：随机性存储模型 水资源 调度 有效利用 优化 

分 类 号：TV697.11[水利工程—水利水电工程]