涤纶、棉及涤棉混纺织物风格的研究  

Study on the Styles of Polyester, Cotton and Polyester/Cotton Blended Fabrics

作　　者：周静宜[1] 王锐[1] 曹雅丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京服装学院

出　　处：《纺织导报》2013年第10期97-101,共5页China Textile Leader

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划专题(2011BAE05B00-2011BAE05B01-03)

摘　　要：以同样规格的普通涤纶、细旦亲水涤纶、易染涤纶、棉及涤棉混纺平纹织物(共8种)为研究对象,采用织物风格评价系统(KES-FB)对各织物进行拉伸、剪切、弯曲、压缩及表面性能测试和风格研究。结果表明:纯涤纶织物较纯棉、涤棉混纺织物抗形变能力强,回弹性和保形性优良,手感松软、丰满、爽利;纯棉织物的悬垂性、抓握柔感和滑糯感占有优势;细旦亲水涤纶织物较为硬板、爽滑。This paper took 8 kinds of plain weave fabric as the research objects,including conventional polyester fabric,fine-denier hydrophilic polyester fabric,easy-to-dye polyester fabric,pure cotton fabric and polyester/cotton blended fabric.Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabric（KES-FB） was used for testing their properties such as tensile,shearing,bending,compressive and surface performance and for studying fabric styles.The results show that the pure polyester fabric has better anti-deformation ability,resilience and shape retention than pure cotton fabric and polyester/cotton blended fabric;the pure cotton fabric is superior in terms of draping property,gripping softness and smoothness,while the fine-denier hydrophilic polyester fabric has harder and more subtle handle.

关 键 词：涤纶 棉 混纺 织物 性能 风格 

分 类 号：TS104.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]