Effects of Pb-Doping on Phase Structural and Optical Properties of CdZnS Nano-Powders  

Effects of Pb-Doping on Phase Structural and Optical Properties of CdZnS Nano-Powders

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作  者:Mahdi Ghasemifard Somayeh Tohidi Roholah Karimzadeh 

机构地区:[1]the Nano Technology Lab, Esfarayen University [2]the Department of physics, Shahid Beheshti University

出  处:《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》2013年第3期322-328,共7页电子科技学刊(英文版)

摘  要:Cadmium zinc lead sulfide [Cd0.8(Zn1-x7,Pbx)0.2S] nano-powders were prepared by an improved coprecipitation method. The effect of Pb2+ concentration at 500℃ on the phase and crystalline structure of the Cd0.8(Zn1-x7,Pbx)0.2S powders were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). According to the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images, the particles size are in the range of 58 nm to 72 nm. In addition, optical band gap energy and optical constants of nano-powders were determined using the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum, Fournier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Kramers-Kronig analysis, respectively. We calculate the refractive index n, extinction coefficient k, and dielectric function t as a function of the wavenumber. The experiment results demonstrate that the amount of Pb+2 has been playing an increasingly important role on optical properties of CZPS nanocrystals.Cadmium zinc lead sulfide [Cd0.8(Zn1-x7,Pbx)0.2S] nano-powders were prepared by an improved coprecipitation method. The effect of Pb2+ concentration at 500℃ on the phase and crystalline structure of the Cd0.8(Zn1-x7,Pbx)0.2S powders were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). According to the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images, the particles size are in the range of 58 nm to 72 nm. In addition, optical band gap energy and optical constants of nano-powders were determined using the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum, Fournier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Kramers-Kronig analysis, respectively. We calculate the refractive index n, extinction coefficient k, and dielectric function t as a function of the wavenumber. The experiment results demonstrate that the amount of Pb+2 has been playing an increasingly important role on optical properties of CZPS nanocrystals.

关 键 词:Index Terms-Coprecipitation Kramers-Kroniganalysis optical constants X-ray diffraction. 

分 类 号:TB383.3[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]

 

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