健康教育在自体干细胞移植治疗肝硬化患者中的应用  

The effects of health education on autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with cirrhosis

作　　者：曹子英[1] 张雯[1] 杨莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院(四川省人民医院),成都610072

出　　处：《当代护士（中旬刊）》2013年第10期125-127,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨健康教育在自体干细胞移植治疗肝硬化患者中的应用效果。方法对100例入院拟行干细胞移植的肝硬化患者进行系统的健康教育,帮助患者了解疾病相关知识、休息与活动、用药等知识,让患者主动接受并坚持正规治疗。分别在术后6月、12月观察肝生物合成功能(ICG 15min滞留率、Child-Pugh评分)以及肝脏形态学改变。结果移植术后肝脏合成功能、肝弹性测定均有显著改善,与移植前相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育促进自体干细胞移植患者的自我防护意识,提高患者对疾病的认识,提高治疗效果。Objective To evalnate the effects of health education on antologous stem cell transplantation in patients with cirrhosis. Methods 100 patients were recruited and a systematic health education program was adopted to help patients with the knowledge of disease ,resting,taking activities, administrating drugs.Liver function of bioosysthesis （ICG,Child-Pugh score） and liver tissue pathological change were assessed at 6 and 12 months after the trarisplantation.Results ICG and Child-Pugh score were significantly lower than that both before transplantationa and in 6 moth（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Health education could improve the cognition of disease, self-care abilities in patients with aotologous stem cell transplantation.

关 键 词：健康教育 干细胞移植护理 肝硬化 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]