一种新型微小型光谱仪的设计  

Design of a Novel Mini-spectrometer

作　　者：胡松[1] 温志渝[1] 陈伟民[1] 杨桂荣[1] 吴英[1] 黄尚廉[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学光电工程学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《压电与声光》2000年第6期363-366,共4页Piezoelectrics & Acoustooptics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(69836050);教育部科学技术重点资助项目(99105)

摘　　要：针对目前光谱仪器微小型化的几种典型方案在实用化中所存在的几个关键问题 ,提出了一种以固态介质为基底 ,利用固态介质的材料色散及结构尺寸的合理匹配 ,对系统的子午场曲进行补偿 ,以解决光谱探测中谱面平直、光谱线性分布、光线相对探测面为正入射、避免零级谱和负一级谱干扰等一系列问题的光谱仪器微小型化的方案。通过结构与参数的优化设计及计算机模拟显示 ,该方案达到了预期的设计目标。A novel miniaturized spectrometer with a solid state substrate is presented to solve the key practical problems of several typical micro spectrometers.In the proposed optical system,the meridian field curvature can be compensated by means of mineral dispersion and the optimization design.In this spectrometer,the spectrum plane is perpendicular to the optical axis and the linearly spread spectrum interact with the detector at nearly right angle for optimal detector performance.This configuration also minimizes 0 th and 1 th order interference.Computer simulation has been carried out for design optimization of the optical structure and parameter.The simulation results that the optimized design of this spectrometer meet the anticipated demand.

关 键 词：微小型光谱仪 结构设计 光学设计 

分 类 号：TH744.1[机械工程—光学工程]