宗教信仰对少数民族大学生心理健康和主观幸福感的影响  

Religion Beliefs Effect on the Mental Health and Subjective Well-being of Minority College Students

作　　者：杨玲[1] 李毅[1] 张娟娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学心理学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《当代教育与文化》2013年第5期55-59,共5页Contemporary Education and Culture

摘　　要：宗教信仰对少数民族大学生各方面都有重要影响,研究从心理学角度探讨了宗教信仰对少数民族大学生心理健康和主观幸福感的影响。通过SCL-90和主观幸福感量表调查得知,少数民族大学生的心理健康水平总体良好,但在躯体化、强迫、焦虑、恐惧因子方面心理健康水平较低;少数民族大学生主观幸福感总体水平较高,他们在总体生活满意度和积极情感水平较高、消极情感较低;宗教信仰对少数民族大学心理健康和主观幸福感起积极的调节作用。Religion beliefs have a significant impact on every aspect of minority college students, this study from the psychological point of view to explore the impact of religion on mental health and subjective well-being of minority college students. We used the SCL-90 and SWB for the investigation, the result showed that minority college students＇ mental health is generally good, but a lower level of health on somatization, anxiety, fear factor; minority college students overall level of subjective well-being. In addition, high level of overall life satisfaction and positive emotions high, low negative emotions; it is demonstrated that religion plays an active role on regulating the mental health and subjective well-being of the minority college students, and the relationship between them is more complicated.

关 键 词：民族大学生 宗教信仰 心理健康 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：B920[哲学宗教—宗教学] G444[哲学宗教—心理学]