特殊环境下的防空洞钻爆拆除  

Demolishing of Air-Raid Shelter by Blasting under the Special Environment

作　　者：肖正学[1] 郭学彬[1] 林秀英[1] 周家钰 

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学

出　　处：《爆破器材》2000年第6期20-24,共5页Explosive Materials

基　　金：四川省科委应用基础专项经费资助项目部分成果

摘　　要：防空洞的墙体和底板属于薄壁结构 ,采用普通的钻爆法拆除时 ,因其孔浅、堵塞长度小 ,空气冲击波和爆破噪声等危害严重。文章介绍了采用墙体分离爆破和底部挤压爆破拆除防空洞的方法 。Because the wall and bottom of the air-raid shelter are of thin-walled shell structure and its shallow borehole and little plug used, The harmful effect of air blast and noise, etc. might be rather serious in the ordinary blasting process. Here, the method of separate blasting for wall and extruded blasting for botton are introduced and the harmful effect of blasting is carefully controlled to the adjacent buildings. [

关 键 词：分离爆破 挤压爆破 爆破噪声 防空洞 钻爆拆除 

分 类 号：TD235.34[矿业工程—矿井建设] TU746.5[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]