滨州保护地土壤退化原因分析与防治措施探讨  

Cause Analysis and Preventive Measures of Degraded Soil in Binzhou Reserve

作　　者：张乐森[1] 王振华[1] 孟凡山 马金芝[1] 张军[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东省滨州市农业局,山东滨州256603 [2]山东省邹平县西董镇政府,山东邹平256200 [3]山东省阳信县农业局,山东阳信251800

出　　处：《北方园艺》2013年第20期146-149,共4页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：农业部财政部国家级测土配方施肥资助项目(财农[2005]101号)

摘　　要：综述了滨州市保护地土壤退化特征,从化肥过量施用和养分比例失衡、封闭的环境、大水灌溉、土壤连作、棚室湿度大等方面分析了保护地土壤退化的主要原因,并提出了合理的养分管理、以水洗盐、以肥压盐、土壤消毒、合理轮作和间作、选用抗性品种和嫁接、生物防治等防治措施。The characteristics of soil degradation of protection in Binzhou city were briefly introduced, from excessive fertilizer input and nutrient imbalance,closed environment,flood irrigation,soil,continuous cropping greenhouse humidity and other aspects, the main reason of the protection of soil degradation was analyed,and some measures were put forward including reasonable nutrient management in water, salt, salt, pressure to fertilizer soil sterilization, reasonable crop rotation and intercropping,selecting resistant varieties and grafting,biological control measures.

关 键 词：滨州 保护地栽培 土壤退化 原因 防治 

分 类 号：S158.1[农业科学—土壤学]