仿生超疏水表面制备及其应用的研究进展  

Progress in preparation and application of mimicking natual superhydrophobic surfaces

作　　者：郑燕升[1,2] 青勇权[2] 胡传波[1] 何易[1] 莫倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西工学院生物与化学工程学院,柳州545006 [2]广西工学院鹿山学院,柳州545616

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2013年第10期178-180,189,共4页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：广西教育厅科研项目(201012MS123)

摘　　要：近年来,由于仿生超疏水表面在自清洁性、防腐性、减阻性等方面的潜在应用,有关超疏水表面的研究引起人们极大关注。简单介绍了表面润湿的基本理论,重点归纳了超疏水表面制备方法,主要包括溶胶-凝胶法、化学气相沉积法、相分离法、模板法等。最后,介绍了超疏水表面的应用状况以及对疏水表面研究的未来发展进行了展望。In recent years,Interest in superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted much attention due to unique characteristics such as self-cleaning, corrosion resistance and drag reduction. The main wetting regimes were described, several main preparing methods of superhydrophobic surface, including sol-gel, chemical vapor deposition, phase separation and template were introduced. Finally, application prospects of superhydrophobic surface were reviewed.

关 键 词：超疏水 润湿 接触角 滚动角 粗糙度 

分 类 号：TB306[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]