论德国文化对易卜生戏剧创作的影响  

On the Influence of German Culture upon Ibsen's Drama Writing

作　　者：李银波[1] 苏晖[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学文法学院传播系 [2]华中师范大学文学院

出　　处：《外国文学研究》2013年第5期69-77,共9页Foreign Literature Studies

摘　　要：本文从跨文化传播的角度探讨了德国文化对易卜生戏剧创作的影响。易卜生长期接触德国文化,其戏剧题材和主题与德国文化有密切关联。易卜生戏剧的某些题材来源于德国的传说、历史或现实;其工业社会资本家的道德堕落主题受到德国工业化的影响,而其妇女解放主题也受到德国戏剧家赫勃尔的影响。因此德国文化给易卜生的戏剧留下了很深的烙印,使他的戏剧题材更加丰富,主题更富有时代性,不仅在德国具有超凡的吸引力,而且还具有世界性魅力。This thesis explores the influence of the German culture on Henrik J. Ibsen＇s drama writing from the intercultural communication perspective. The thesis begins with the disclosing of Ibsen＇s lifelong contact with the German culture. Then it discusses the influence of the German culture on the subjuects and themes of his drama. It holds that some of the subjects of his drama were taken from German legends, history or real life; that his theme of moral degradation of the capitalists in industrial society was related to German industrial revolution, and his theme of women emancipation was also influenced by German playwright Friedrich Hebbel. Therefore, the German culture influenced Ibsen＇s dramas deeply, and made his dramas more abundant in subject and more modem in theme, so that his dramas were popular and charming not only in Germany but also in the whole world.

关 键 词：易卜生 戏剧 德国 文化 

分 类 号：I533.073[文学—其他各国文学]