早期膀胱康复训练对脊髓损伤性截瘫患者排尿功能恢复的影响  

The study of early phase rehabilitation training on the urination function recovery of patients with paraplegia caused by spinal cord injury

作　　者：何瑞琼[1] 赖春晓[1] 卢珠倩[1] 吴玉明[1] 王红球[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院骨科,湛江524001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2013年第31期26-27,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨早期膀胱康复训练对脊髓损伤性截瘫患者膀胱功能恢复的效果。方法选择66例脊髓损伤合并截瘫患者，随机分为康复组和对照组各33例。对照组：膀胱训练和尿管护理方法按常规进行；康复组：进行早期膀胱康复训练。比较2组排尿功能恢复的情况。结果临床膀胱功能恢复情况康复组明显优于对照组。结论对脊髓损伤性截瘫患者进行早期膀胱康复训练，可以促使患者早日脱离尿管，建立规律性排尿习惯，减少并发症。Objective To explore the effect of early phase rehabilitation training on the urination function recovery of the patients with paraplegia caused by spinal cord injury （SCI）. Methods Sixty-six patients with paraplegia caused by SCI were selected and divided into the rehabilitation and the control group. The rehabilitation group of patients received early phase rehabilitation training on the urination function, the control group received routine training on the urination training and urinary catheter nursing care. The urination function recovery effect was compared between two groups. Results The urination function recovery effect of the rehabilitation group was significantly better than the control group. Conclusions The usage of early phases of urination training measures on the SCI paraplegia patients can help them cast off the catheter, build up regular urination, and reduce complications.

关 键 词：脊髓损伤患者 早期膀胱康复训练 排尿功能 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]