马克思国家观的人民性之维——从马克思青年时期的辩论和批判说起  

The Affinity to the People in Marx's Concept of State——Talking from Marx's debates and critiques in his young age

作　　者：张爽[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学马克思主义学院,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《学术交流》2013年第11期9-13,共5页Academic Exchange

基　　金：黑龙江大学博士启动基金项目"第二国际马克思主义解读范式研究"阶段性成果;黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学面上项目"马克思国家观的微观阐释"(1252b010)阶段性成果

摘　　要：马克思国家批判理论始终以人民为关注的对象。通过对普鲁士政府和黑格尔法哲学的批判,马克思重新确立了国家和人民之间的关系,强调人民是国家的基础和目的,人民是国家革命的根本力量,人民的自由联合构成国家。马克思国家观的人民性之维提示我们在进行社会主义现代化建设的时候要关注人民,在经济上惠及民生,在政治上推进民主制度,在文化上提升人民理论能力。马克思思想和马克思主义的当代性就体现在其人民意识之中。Marx＇s critical theory on state always focuses on the people. Through criticizing Prussian government and Hegel＇s philosophy, Marx rebuilt the relationship of state and its people, emphasizing role of people the foundation and goal of a nation, people the basic power for national revolution and their union for a nation. His concept of state revealed us the affinity to the people in building socialistic modernization, economically for the people, politically toward democracy, culturally improving their theoretical ability. Marx＇s thoughts and his modernity are represented in the consciousness of the people.

关 键 词：马克思 国家 人民 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]