洛渭地区蒙元墓随葬明器之政治与文化考  

A Study of Yuan Dynasty Burial Objects from Luo-Wei Region in a Political-Cultural Perspective

作　　者：袁泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学历史学院,北京100048

出　　处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2013年第10期61-78,共18页Journal of National Museum of China

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年项目"蒙元时期墓葬研究"(项目批号11YJC780004);2013年国家社科基金青年项目"蒙元时期墓葬研究"(项目批准号13CKG015)资助

摘　　要：洛渭流域蒙元时期的墓葬具有明显而统一的地域特征:表现出明显的仿古化趋势。随葬品中出现了大批所谓仿"三代礼器"的陶明器,在墓葬结构和随葬品类别上则与唐代墓葬十分接近。这种墓葬面貌的复古化实则反映出蒙元统治者在社会秩序和"礼乐"建设上的政治追求,也与当时这一地区曾作为忽必烈潜邸、聚集了大批受儒家思想影响的"潜邸旧部"密切相关,是区域文化、政治诉求和人群特点综合作用的结果。A distinctive feature of Yuan dynasty tombs discovered along the Luo-Wei river valley is the imitation of the archaic style： a lot of earthenware burial objects are imitation of ritual vessels of the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties; the tomb format and burial objects show clear style of Tang tombs. These phenomena reflect the political ideal of Mongol rulers during the Yuan dynasty in keeping social order and cultural development. In addition, a large group of Confucianism-minded scholars and official were active in the Luo-Wei region, where Kublai was the administrator before he came to the throne.

关 键 词：洛渭地区 蒙元 明器 仿古 忽必烈潜邸 

分 类 号：K878.9[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]