三峡库区并殖吸虫病分布情况及诊治研究  

Occurrence of paragonimiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region

作　　者：张敬如[1] 张锡林[1] 陈琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学基础部病原生物学教研室,重庆400038

出　　处：《热带医学杂志》2013年第9期1132-1133,1149,共3页Journal of Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解三峡库区并殖吸虫病的临床特征及分布情况，提高防治效果。方法以免疫学诊断为依据，结合临床表现进行确诊，收集临床资料。并对其地区分布及临床特征进行分析。结果三峡库区人群有生食和半生食溪蟹的习惯．感染与年龄有关，以儿童居多，346例患者中1—9岁占49．42％（171／346），临床表现复杂多样，误诊率高。结论三峡库区并殖吸虫病分布广泛。加强疾病知识宣传，是预防治疗并殖吸虫病的有效措施。Objective To study the clinical features and distribution of paragonimiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region. Methods Immunodiagnostical and clinical methods were used to evaluate the distribution and clinical features of paragonimiasis. Results The habit of consuming raw Potamon denticulate was found in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region. The infection rate was correlated with the age of the residents. 49.42% （171/346） of the patients were 1 ~9 year olds. Clinical manifestation was varied with a high misdiagnosis rate. Conclusion Widespread distribution of paragonimiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region was found. Strengthening of the education program is an effective measure to prevent and control this disease.

关 键 词：并殖吸虫病 溪蟹 三峡库区 

分 类 号：R532.22[医药卫生—内科学]