儿童肥胖与其膳食关系研究进展  

Research Progress on Relationship of Childhood Obesity and Dietary Pattern

作　　者：童方[1] 付童[2] 

机构地区：[1]首都儿科研究所,北京100020 [2]北京信息科技大学信息管理学院,北京100192

出　　处：《中国食物与营养》2013年第10期82-84,共3页Food and Nutrition in China

基　　金：北京市科技重点资助项目(项目编号:D08050700320000)

摘　　要：从不同角度包括儿童肥胖趋势、基因突变与膳食模式相关性、儿童肥胖食物成瘾理论、儿童期细胞增殖型肥胖、营养不良性维生素缺乏导致脂肪生长因子活性增加阐述了儿童膳食模式或习惯与其肥胖关系的多层次观点。研究表明,儿童单纯性肥胖因素重要因素之一为膳食因素,主要表现为高糖高脂低纤维的模式;儿童与成人干预策略完全不同,提出执业护士作为流行病学调查、基因评估护理、一级预防的主力军等观点。Relationship between children＇s dietary patterns and obesity was analyzed in view of childhood obesity trend, relevance on gene mutation and dietary pattern, cell proliferate obesity in childhood, dystrophic vitamin deficiency lead activity increase to fat growth factor, childhood obesity food addiction theory. Results shoowed that one of the most important factors of children＇s overweight and obesity was dietary pattern, which was mainly high sugar and fat, low fiber mode. Intervention strategy was considered completely different between children and adults. The licensed practical nursing was put forward as main force on epidemiological investigation, gene assessment interven- tion, and primary prevention.

关 键 词：儿童肥胖 膳食模式 基因 成瘾 护理干预 

分 类 号：R723[医药卫生—儿科]