我院2009-2012年门诊合理用药调查  

Survey on rational drug use in outpatient prescriptions in our hospital from 2009 to 2012

作　　者：陈晓红[1] 赵志刚[1] 赵捷[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院药剂科,北京100050

出　　处：《实用药物与临床》2013年第10期984-985,共2页Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies

摘　　要：目的了解我院近年合理用药指标情况。方法结合世界卫生组织(WHO)推荐的合理用药国际指标,对我院2009-2012年门诊患者用药情况进行回顾性调查与分析。结果 3年中各项处方指标逐年优化。患者每次就诊的处方药平均品种数由2.60下降至2.48;应用抗菌药比例由12.875%下降至10.716%;应用注射剂的比例由15.043%下降至14.315%;处方药品通用名使用百分率为100.00%。结论医院干预措施具有实用性和有效性,我院门诊处方指标基本合理。Objective To understand the situation of rational drug use in our hospital in recent years. Methods Combined with the international indicators for rational drug use recommended by WHO, the situation of rational drug use in our hospital from 2009 to 2012 was investigated and analyzed respectively. Results The prescription indicators optimized year by year in the recent 3 years, the average variety number of prescription drugs of a patient per visit decreased from 2. 60 to 2.48 ,the ratio of antibacterial application dropped from 12. 875% to 10. 716% ,the ratio of injection application reduced from 15. 043 % to 14. 315 % , and the utilization rate of generic name of prescription drugs was 100. 00%. Conclusion Intervention measures are practical and effective. Outpatient prescriptions indicators in our hospital are basically rational.

关 键 词：门诊处方 合理用药 国际指标 医院干预 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]