印度古吉拉特邦经济增长之谜  

The Puzzle of Rapid Economic Growth in Gujarat

作　　者：陈小萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]教育部人文社科重点研究基地四川大学南亚研究所

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2013年第3期33-38,1-2,共6页South Asian Studies Quarterly

基　　金：四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项(项目编号:skqy201348)资助

摘　　要：近年来,印度古吉拉特邦经济连续保持了10%以上的增长率。以下因素解释了古吉拉特邦经济的高增长:发达的工业拉动邦经济增长,纺织、汽车制造、化工和珠宝加工成为该邦的支柱工业;完善的基础设施助力邦经济腾飞,其不仅刺激了内需型经济,也有助于吸引外资发展经济;成功的社会转型为邦经济发展提供保障,农村城镇化既满足了工业化所需的土地,也保证了经济持续发展所需的稳定和谐环境;印度人民党领导的邦政府加速经济自由化,制定了市场友好和开放的经济政策。In recent years, Gujarat's economy has maintained a continuous growth rate of more than 10%.Several factors ac- count for such a growth : well-developed industries bolster economic growth and textile, automobile manufacturing, chem- ical and jewelry processing become pillar sectors; sound infrastructures boost economic growth by not only stimulating domestic demand-based economy but also helping attract foreign investment; a successful socio-economic transition guarantees sustainable economic development; urbanization meets the need of industrialization for land and ensures a harmonious developmental environment; and BJP-led state government has accelerated economic liberalization by adopting market- friendly and open policies.

关 键 词：印度 古吉拉特邦 经济增长 印度人民党 

分 类 号：F229.335.1[经济管理—国民经济]