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作 者:马珂[1] 李晓林 李彦林[3] 朱晓松[1] 王国梁[3] 赵沣凯
机构地区:[1]昆明医科大学第一附属医院骨科,昆明650031 [2]楚雄州人民医院骨三科 [3]昆明医科大学第一附属医院运动医学科
出 处:《中国运动医学杂志》2013年第9期807-810,823,共5页Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30860286);云南省自然科学基金资助项目(联合专项)(编号:2010FB169)
摘 要:目的:探讨T140体外阻断基质细胞衍生因子1(stromal cell derived factor 1,SDF-1)/趋化因子受体4(chemokine receptor 4,CXCR4)信号通路对人关节软骨细胞分泌基质金属蛋白酶(Matrix metalloproteinases,MMP)-3、MMP-9、MMP-13水平的影响,明确T140的作用机制。方法:取144块膝关节置换OA患者软骨(OA软骨组)和144块创伤性截肢患者正常软骨(正常软骨组)组织,Mankin评分均为0或1,加入SDF-1(100 ng/ml)。每组再分为A、B、C三个亚组,分别加入浓度为1000 nmol/L的T140、MAB310和SDF-1,分别于体外培养2、4天后,采用ELISA法测定培养液MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13含量,采用RT-PCR检测软骨组织MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13 mRNA表达。结果:相同软骨组在相同时间点,A组MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13含量及mRNA表达均显著低于B组和C组(P<0.05)。相同时间点,OA软骨组同一亚组MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13含量及mRNA表达均显著高于正常软骨组(P<0.05)。结论:SDF-1通过SDF-1/CXCR4信号通路诱导人关节软骨MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13表达和释放;T140阻断SDF-1/CXCR4信号通路,降低软骨细胞MMP-3、MMP-9、MMP-13 mRNA表达及分泌量。Objective To observed the influence of blocking SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling pathway on MMP-3,MMP-9,and MMP-13 levels in human articular cartilage ceils. Methods 144 cartilage pieces (Mankin score of 0 or 1)from patients with osteoarthritis (OA)(group OA)and 144 normal cartilage pieces(Mankin score of 0 or 1 )(group C)were used in this study. After adding SDF-1 (10 ng/ml),both groups were divided into three subgroups: experimental group (A), experimental control group (B), blank control group (C). The cartilage tissue was cultured in the nutrient solution containing T140, MAB310, and SDF-1 (1000 nmol/L)for 48 or 96 hours. ELISA was used to measure the level of MMP-3, MMP-9,and MMP-13 in the culture medium; and RT-PCR was used to measure the expression of MMP-3, MMP-9, and MMP-13 mRNA in the cartilage tissue. Results The levels of MMP-3, MMP-9,and MMP- 13 ,and their expressions in group A were lower than in group B and C (P 〈 0.05). The levels of MMP- 3 ,MMP-9,and MMP-13 ,and their expressions in subgroups of group AO were higher than group C(P 〈 0.05). Conclusions T140 could block the SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling pathway and reduce the mRNA expression and secretion of MMP-3, MMP-9, MMP-13 in cartilage from patients with OA.
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