土壤生态环境质量评价指标及方法研究概述  

Evaluation Index and Method for Soil Ecological Environment Quality

作　　者：汪海燕[1,2] 王辉[1,2] 董元华[1] 刘秀梅[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京土壤研究所环境与污染修复重点实验室,江苏南京210008 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]江苏省盐城市射阳县洋马镇农业技术推广服务中心,江苏盐城224335

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2013年第20期8575-8577,8652,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41371319);国家公益性行业科研专项经费项目(2013467036;200903011)

摘　　要：土壤生态系统是一个十分复杂的体系,因此土壤生态环境质量评价应从土壤系统组分、结构、功能、理化、生物学性质及时空等方面加以综合考虑。该文综述了近年来国内外对土壤环境质量评价的研究进展,介绍了几种国内外常用的评价方法,并提出今后土壤生态环境质量评价的研究方向。这对我国土壤环境质量研究具有现实的重要意义。The soil ecosystem is a very complex system, and hence soil ecological environment quality evaluation should be considered from the soil system components, structure, function, physical and chemical, biological properties and temporal aspects. The research progress of soil en- vironment quality evaluation at home and abroad in recent years was reviewed, several common evaluation methods were introduced. The research direction was put forward, which has significant practical meaning for study on soil environment quality.

关 键 词：土壤生态环境质量 评价指标 评价方法 综合评价 

分 类 号：S154.1[农业科学—土壤学]