关于海上村落漂浮住宅生态设计策略及适宜技术的探究——以福建宁德霞浦地区为例  

Exploration of Ecological Design Strategies and Technologies for the Floating Residences on Sea:A Case Study in the Xiapu Region of China

作　　者：杨智雄[1] 刘煜[1] 朱延迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学力学与土木建筑学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2013年第11期31-34,共4页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：随着社会的高速发展,资源的日益短缺,建设节约型社会以及发展可持续居住建筑已成为必然的趋势。该文以我国部分沿海地区传统海上渔村住宅作为研究对象,以福建霞浦地区为例,对海上渔村的背景及渔民住房进行了调研分析,指出了该地区现有民居在设计和使用方面的优势和弊端,提出能够满足该地区渔民居住、养殖、休闲等多方面需要的生态住宅设计策略。With fast developing of economy and increasing shortage of resources, building conservation-type of societies and developing sustainable buildings become more and more necessary. With this background in mind, we investigate and discuss the ecological design of residence in the traditional offshore fishing villages in the coastal areas of southeast China. Taking Xiapu region in Fujian province as a case for the study, firstly we introduce the background of traditional fishing villages and fisherman＇s floating houses at the region. Then, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of such houses from design and utilization aspects. Finally, we explore and develop some specific strategies and technologies for the ecological design of new floating residence in the researched region, which can better accommodate local fishermen＇s new needs of living, fish farming and leisure activities.

关 键 词：海上村落 漂浮住宅 生态设计 策略 技术 

分 类 号：TU241.99[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]