政府应急管理中网络舆论受众逆反心理预警机制研究  

The Study on Governmental Warning Mechanism of the Network-based Public Psychological Inversion in the Event of Emergency

作　　者：李伟权[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学公共管理学院,应急管理学院

出　　处：《中国行政管理》2013年第11期12-17,共6页Chinese Public Administration

基　　金：暨南大学启明星项目(项目编号:12JNQM011);国家社会科学基金项目"地方政府对网络公共舆论的应对管理与回应机制研究"(项目编号:10CG106);广东省科技计划项目"广东省公共网络安全风险与预警应急技术研究"(项目编号:2010A032000002)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：突发性事件状态下网络舆论传播的受众逆反心理有多种表现,其原因也是多样的,对其进行合理地预警十分必要。心理预警模型是逆反心理预警的基础,本文从传播者、传播内容、形式和情境四个方面构建逆反心理指标,形成政府应急管理过程中网络舆论的公众逆反心理预警的评估模式,从而建立起"常态性预防""动态性预警""发展性干预"的"三位一体"整合型逆反心理干预机制。In the event of an emergency, the public show diverse rebellious attitudes due to various reasons. Negative mentality is the main psychological barrier affecting the dissemination of the governmental information. Handling this barrier inap- propriately will cause serious social consequences. To reduce the negative effects of the reverse psychological impact, the government must build up a warning mechanism of the network--based public opinion. This requires the govern- ment setting up the index of a warning system. In order to reduce the citizen＇s rebellious attitudes, the government needs to establish some mechanisms, such as the normality prevention mechanism, dynamic early warning mecha- nism, and developmental intervention mechanism.

关 键 词：应急管理 突发事件 网络舆论 逆反心理 预警机制 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学] G206[政治法律—中外政治制度]