基于物联网的桥梁健康监控系统设计与实现  

The Design and Implement of Bridge Health Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：祖巧红[1] 张海峰[1] 徐兴玉[1] 尹莹[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学物流工程学院,湖北武汉430063 [2]武汉理工大学信息工程学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《图学学报》2013年第5期7-11,共5页Journal of Graphics

摘　　要：物联网技术的研究和应用在各个领域都得到了蓬勃发展,主要针对桥梁健康安全隐患,设计、实现了一套基于物联网技术的桥梁健康监控系统,并进行了实例验证。通过物联网技术对桥梁结构的拱肋变形、拱座水平相对位移、拱座不均匀沉降、主梁变形、吊杆系杆索力、拱肋主梁应变及环境信息进行实时智能采集与传输;研发了中间件套件,实现对桥梁结构实时信息的接收、存储;通过可视化监控软件进行远程监控与预警,为桥梁监控、管理、养护提供决策依据,保证桥梁基础设施的安全使用。论文结合物联网技术在某大桥健康监控中的应用案例分析,是有益的探索。The research and application of Internet of Things （IOT） technology have been developed vigorously in various fields.Regarding to the hidden safety trouble of bridge health,a set of bridge health monitoring systems are designed and implemented based on IOT technology,which are verified by an example.IOT technology is adopted to realize real-time intelligent acquisition and transmission of the bridge structure＇s arch rib deformation,abutment level relative displacement,abutment uneven settlement,girder deformation,cable force of the booms and bars,strain of the arch rib and girder and environmental information.A middleware software suite is developed to realizethe real-time receiving and storage of the bridge structure＇s information.The visual monitoring software is used to realize remote monitoring and early warning,which provides the decision basis of the bridge monitoring,management and maintenance and guarantees the safe use of the bridge foundation facilities.A case analysis of the application of IOT technology in health monitoring of a river bridge is givenas a beneficial exploration.

关 键 词：物联网 桥梁监测 实时监控 中间件 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]