参与式福利理念的提出与构建  

Proposing and Forming the Concept of Participatory Welfare

作　　者：范洪敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学人口研究所,沈阳110036

出　　处：《四川理工学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期15-18,共4页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：辽宁财政科研基金项目(11C006);辽宁教育厅课题项目(WJQ2012001);辽宁省社科联课题项目(2013lslktziglx-21)

摘　　要：参与式福利理念是在全球化的扩张和风险社会到来的背景下提出来的,这一理念下把福利看成是一种资源和能力,注重公民及社会组织在福利体系建设中的参与性行动,以构筑"政府、家庭、社区、社会组织、其他个体"的帮助网络来推动福利社会化建设;并强调社会资本与人力资本的投资,以解决能力贫困,促进公民能力的全面提升;还强化了公民的福利责任,主张变福利依赖为积极创造福利,变消极福利为积极、能动的福利。参与式福利理念的运作机制强调的是优势视角下的增权;助推福利社会化的发展;解放性实践与对话沟通;构建积极福利与发展福利。Concept of participatory welfare referred to in this article was put forward under the background of the expansion of globalization and the coming of risk society.Under this concept,welfare is regarded as a kind of resource and capability.Citizens and social organizations should participate actively in the progress of welfare institution design and welfare institution construction to build the social support networks,which will be composed of ＂government,family,community,social organizations and other individuals＂,and it also can promote the construction of welfare socialization.This model will lay stress on the investment of social capital and human capital in order to solve the problem of ability poverty and enhance the citizens＇ comprehensive capability.Participatory welfare model also lays stress on the welfare responsibility of citizens,arguing that welfare dependence should be changed into creating welfare actively and turning negative welfare into positive and active welfare.The operation mechanism of concept of participatory welfare includes empowerment from the strength perspectives,promoting the development of socialization of social welfare,liberating practice and communications,and building positive and active welfare.

关 键 词：参与式福利 积极福利 发展型福利 福利社会化 

分 类 号：C913.7[经济管理]