Effects of different product phases in aluminum dust detonation modeling  

作　　者：TENG HongHui JIANG ZongLin 

机构地区：[1]State Key Lab of High Temperature Gas Dynamics,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》2013年第11期2178-2185,共8页中国科学：物理学、力学、天文学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina(Grant No.90916028)

摘　　要：Modeling aluminum(Al)dust detonation is difficult due to uncertainties in the product species and fractions.Recent experiments indicate both gaseous and solid alumina may appear in the detonation product,but only the gaseous one was considered before.To resolve this drawback,we study the effects of different product phases on the detonation parameters with the hybrid combustion model proposed recently.Numerical results demonstrate that the assumption of gaseous product induces high velocity and pressure,while the assumption of solid product induces low velocity and pressure.To clarify how close-to-experiment results have been obtained with one phase assumption,we revisit previous studies and analyze the models.The inconsistency between the product phase and heat release is found,and then one model with variable heat release dependent on the product phase is proposed.Then simulations with both the gaseous and solid products are carried out,and results reveal the necessity of establishing a relationship between the heat release and reaction products.Modeling aluminum（Al） dust detonation is difficult due to uncertainties in the product species and fractions. Recent experiments indicate both gaseous and solid alumina may appear in the detonation product, but only the gaseous one was considered before. To resolve this drawback, we study the effects of different product phases on the detonation parameters with the hybrid combustion model proposed recently. Numerical results demonstrate that the assumption of gaseous product induces high velocity and pressure, while the assumption of solid product induces low velocity and pressure. To clarify how close-to-experiment results have been obtained with one phase assumption, we revisit previous studies and analyze the models. The inconsistency between the product phase and heat release is found, and then one model with variable heat release dependent on the product phase is proposed. Then simulations with both the gaseous and solid products are carried out, and results reveal the necessity of establishing a relationship between the heat release and reaction products.

关 键 词：DETONATION ALUMINUM MULTIPHASE 

分 类 号：O381[理学—流体力学]