脑血管造影围术期的观察及护理  

Observation and nursing of perioperative cerebral angiography

作　　者：李存珍[1] 张慧[1] 朱明艳[1] 吴建红[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学附属延安医院神经外科,云南昆明650051

出　　处：《医学美学美容（中旬刊）》2013年第9期180-181,共2页

摘　　要：目的：总结脑血管造影患者围术期的护理。方法：在阅读相关文件的同时，回顾分析总结45例脑血管造影围术期的全程护理体会。结果：检出动脉瘤24例，动静脉畸形3例，动脉闭塞2例，颅内动静脉瘘4例，脊髓动静脉瘘1例，烟雾病2例，未见异常9例，无神经系统并发症，阳性率77％，阳性率高，有利于准确诊断疾病。结论：脑血管造影是一种有创性检查，具有较高的操作风险。围术期严密观察、精心护理，术中密切配合医生，是脑血管造影术成功的重要保证。Objective To summarize the perioperative nursing care of patients with cerebral angiography. At the same time in reading re- lated documents,retrospectively analyzed and summarized the experience of 45 cases of nursing in perioperative period of cerebral angiogra- phy. Results there were 24 cases of aneurysm,arteriovenous malformation in 3 cases,arterial occlusion in 2 cases,intracranial arteriovenous fistula in 4 cases, spinal cord arteriovenous fistula in 1 cases,2 cases of moyamoya disease,9 cases were normal,no nervous system complica- tion, the positive rate was 77~, the positive rate is high,is conducive to the accurate diagnosis of disease. Conclusion cerebral angiography is an invasiveoperation,with higher risk. Wai close observation, perioperative care, close cooperation during operation doctor, is an important guarantee for the success ofthe cerebral angiography.

关 键 词：血管造影 围术期观察 护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]