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机构地区:[1]中央财经大学经济学院,北京100081 [2]国家图书馆,北京100081
出 处:《石家庄经济学院学报》2013年第5期1-4,共4页Journal of Shijiazhuang University of Economics
摘 要:在WTO框架下,我国产业政策与外贸政策存在矛盾与冲突,致使产业政策的调控空间被压缩,特别是产业发展政策、产业结构政策和产业技术政策的调控与WTO规则下贸易保护政策相抵触,引发贸易摩擦与贸易诉讼案件的上升。通过分析引发产业政策与贸易政策冲突原因,建立了外贸导向型产业政策。外贸导向型产业政策使产业政策在经济体内的政策实施手段减少,产业发展的直接保护和补贴降低,以间接手段替代直接手段,增加了产业补贴与保护的隐蔽性。从而使产业政策变得更加开放、透明,政府的行政干预性降低,但是产业政策的国际影响力借助外贸政策增强了。Under the WTO framework, there are contradictions and conflicts between China's industrial policy and foreign trade policy, which results in the regulating space of industrial policy to be compressed. Especially the con- flict between the regulation of the industrial development policy, the industrial structure policy and the industrial technology policy and trade protection policies under the WTO rules triggers the rising of trade friction and trade liti- gation. By analyzing the causes that leads to the conflict between the industrial policy and the trade policy, the pa- per establishes the foreign trade-oriented industrial policy. Foreign trade-oriented industrial policy can make the im- plementation means of the industrial policy be reduced in the economic entities, cut down the direct protection and subsidies of industrial development, replace the direct means by indirect means, and improves concealment of the industrial subsidies and protection. So industrial policy has become more open and transparent, the government's administrative intervention is reduced, but the international influence of industrial policy is increased by means of trade policy.
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