体育人类学方法论  

Methodology of Sports Anthropology

作　　者：胡小明[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《体育科学》2013年第11期3-16,共14页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(10ATY001)

摘　　要：在长期实践验证的基础上对西方体育人类学的理论与方法提出质疑,认为体育人类学应该以参与观察与深度访谈的田野调查方法为轴心,在文理融通的综合应用中选择符合体育研究特色技术路线,通过对身体运动效果的测评、身体运动符号分析及生态环境记录,在实证的基础上构建民族体育志,脚踏实地进行体育文化比较,完成体育实践的参与性发展评估与路径指引。Based on the long-term practical validation, this paper questioned the theory and method of western sports anthropology, points out that sports anthropology should take field survey participant observation and in-depth interviews as the axis, facilities with sports re- search technical route in the comprehensive application of liberal arts, and constructs national sports records through evaluation of physical exercise effect, physical symbol analysis and ecological environmental record, makes solid comparison on sports culture, and completes sports practices of participatory evaluation and the development path.

关 键 词：体育人类学 理论 方法 体育研究 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]