机构地区:[1]温州医学院附属第二医院麻醉科温州医学院疼痛医学研究,325027
出 处:《中华麻醉学杂志》2013年第8期916-919,共4页Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
基 金:国家自然科学基金(81073125);浙江省自然科学基金(Y2090252)
摘 要:目的 探讨姜黄素对TNF-α诱导大鼠星形胶质细胞单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)表达和释放的影响.方法 新生SD大鼠5只,雌雄不拘,处死后取大脑皮层进行原代星形胶质细胞培养,采用神经胶质酸性蛋白免疫荧光染色法鉴定星形胶质细胞纯度.采用随机数字表法,将细胞分为6组(n=15):正常对照组(C组)不做任何处理;TNF-α组(T组):加入TNF-α,终浓度20 ng/ml,孵育2h;TNF-α+不同浓度姜黄素组(Cur5组、Cur10组、Cur20组):加入姜黄素,终浓度分别为5、10、20μmol/L,孵育24h,弃去培养液后再加入TNF-α,终浓度20 ng/ml孵育2h;TNF-α+溶剂对照组(D组):加入DM-SO,终浓度1μl/rnl,孵育24h后加入TNF-α,终浓度20 ng/ml孵育2h.各组处理结束后,采用免疫组化法测定星形胶质细胞MCP-1的表达;采用ELISA方法检测MCP-1胶释放量.结果 与C组相比,其余5组星形胶质细胞MCP-1表达和释放量升高(P<0.05);与 T组相比,Cur20组MCP-1表达和释放量明显降低(P<0.05),Cur5组、Cur10组和D组星形胶质细胞MCP-1表达和释放量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与Cur5组相比,Cur20组星形胶质细胞MCP-1表达和释放量降低(P<0.05),Cur10组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 姜黄素可抑制TNF-α诱导的大鼠星形胶质细胞MCP-1表达和释放,该作用与剂量有关,该作用可能是其减轻神经病理性痛的机制之一.Objective To investigate the effect of curcumin on tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)-in-duced expression and release of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in rat astrocytes.Methods The primary astrocytes were prepared from the cerebral cortex of 5 neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats and cultured.The cultured cells were identified by immunofluorescence staining with glial fibrillary acid protein.The cells were then divided into 6 groups (n =15 each):control group (group C),TNF-α group (group T),TNF-α+ different concentrations of curcumin groups (Cur5,Cur10 and Cur20 groups),and TNF-α+ solvent control group (D group).TNF-α with the final concentration of 20 ng/ml was added and the cells were incubated for 2h in T group.In Cur5,Cur10 and Cur20 groups,curcumin with the final concentrations of 5,10 and 20μmol/L was added,respectively,the cells were incubated for 24h and then the culture medium was abandoned,TNF-α with the final concentration of 20 ng/ml was added and the cells were then incubated for another 2h.In group D,dimethyl sulfoxide with the final concentration of 1 μl/ml was added,the cells were then incubated for 24h,then TNF-α with the final concentration of 20 ng/ml was added and the cells were incubated for another 2h.After treatment in each group,the expression of MCP-1 was determined by immunohistochemistry and the release of MCP-1 was determined by ELISA.Results Compared with group C,the expression and release of MCP-1 was significantly increased in the other five groups (P < 0.05).Compared with group T,the expression and release of MCP-1 was significantly decreased in group Cur20 (P < 0.05),and no significant changes in the expression and release of MCP-1 were found in Cur5,Cur10 and D groups (P > 0.05).Compared with group Cur5,the expression and release of MCP1 was significantly decreased in group Cur20 (P < 0.05),and no significant change in the expression and release of MCP-1 was found in group Cur10 (P > 0.05).Conclusion C
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