信息共享的制度经济学浅析  

Analysis of Information Sharing Based on Institutional Economics

作　　者：张丽丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学信息管理系

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2013年第19期57-61,共5页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"政府信息资源管理创新的理论与方法"(项目编号:11BTQ032)研究成果之一

摘　　要：从新制度经济学有限理性的经济人假设前提出发,借用威廉姆森的"资产专用性"概念,将有效率的信息组织形态归结为信息市场形态、中间体组织形态、组织内部形态和有管制的组织形态四类。同时提出信息共享制度存在边界,并通过制度变迁演进过程分析,尝试提出信息共享的制度优化建议,以期对普遍意义上的信息共享制度现象运行机理的阐释、信息共享制度的发展有所裨益。Judging from the new institutional economics and especially focusing on the premise of Economic Man hypothesis, this paper analyzes the efficient information sharing institutional arrangement with the concept of ＂ asset specificity＂ proposed by Williamson. The institution arrangement is clarified into four types of information market, intermediate organization, intra-organization and governance organization. This paper also advances the institutional boundary and analyzes institution changes of information sharing. Then it gives the useful suggestions about institution optimization, to explain the existing operation phenomena of information sharing system and promote its further development.

关 键 词：制度经济学 信息共享 制度选择 制度边界 制度优化 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]