护理干预对冠心病介入诊疗并发症的效果研究  

Study on effect of nursing intervention on the complications of percutaneous coronary intervention

作　　者：王晓晖[1] 刘琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市第四中心医院ICU2病区,天津300000

出　　处：《吉林医学》2013年第30期6353-6355,共3页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:针对接受冠心病介入诊疗的患者进行有效的护理干预,进而评价其效果。方法:将241例冠心病介入治疗的患者随机分为试验组105例与对照组136例。对照组接受常规的治疗与护理,试验组同时接受有效的护理干预,包括个体化的护理教育和术前适应性训练。干预结束后评价两组患者并发症的发生率。结果:通过有效的护理干预,试验组介入术后局部血肿、尿潴留、迷走神经反射等并发症发生率显著降低。而急性冠脉闭塞,心律失常的发生率无明显变化。结论:积极有效的护理干预能有效的减少部分冠心病介入诊疗并发症的发生率。Objective To accept the diagnosis and treatment of coronary heart disease patients with effective nursing intervention,and evaluate its effect.Methods 241 cases of interventional therapy of coronary heart disease were randomly divided into experimental group 105 cases and control group of 136 cases.The control group received conventional treatment and care,experimental group received both the effective nursing intervention,including individual nursing education and preoperative adaptability training.The incidence rate of complication of two groups of patients after the intervention evaluation.Results The effective nursing intervention,the test group after PCI local hematoma,urinary retention,vagus reflex and other complication rate decreased.Acute coronary occlusion,the incidence of arrhythmia had no obvious change.Conclusion The active and effective nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of coronary heart disease interventional complications.

关 键 词：护理干预 冠心病 介入诊疗 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]