世界铀资源概况及供需形势展望  

General situation and prospect on supply and demand trend of the world uranium resources

作　　者：李强[1] 王建平[1] 徐千琰 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [2]核工业航测遥感中心,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《中国矿业》2013年第11期13-18,共6页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划项目资助(编号:2012CB416600);国家自然科学基金面上项目资助(编号:41272106);中国地质调查局地质矿产资源调查评价专项资助(编号:1212011220923);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:2-9-2012-14)

摘　　要：以权威机构发布的最新数据为基础,简要介绍了世界铀资源及其生产概况、世界核电短期至中长期的发展态势以及铀的价格走势,初步分析了未来几年铀的供需形势。认为世界铀资源对近期铀生产及核电需求有充分保障,世界铀生产可以满足近期的核电铀需求。2015年以后,随着核电的快速发展铀资源可能会出现较大的供需缺口。在有利的市场条件下,世界老铀矿山的扩产如能如期悉数实现以及新的铀资源在规划的时间内被开发,铀生产完全可以满足长期核电需求。Based on the latest data released by authority organizations ,the world uranium resources and production situation ,and the international development of nuclear power in short-term and medium-and long-term as well as the price trend of uranium are briefly introduced in this article .Also the supply and demand situation of uranium in the future years is preliminarily analyzed .The authors point out that international uranium resources will insure the uranium production and demand of nuclear power sufficiently in recent years .The international uranium production can meet the recent demand of uranium for nuclear power .With the rapid development of nuclear power ,the uranium resources will go through a big gap between supply and demand after 2015 .With the advantageous market conditions ,uranium production is capable of meeting a long-term demand of nuclear power on the premise of production expansion of the international old uranium mines on time and in full detail and exploitation of new uranium resources in planned time .

关 键 词：铀资源 铀生产 核电 铀价格 

分 类 号：F407.23[经济管理—产业经济]