茶树油作为天然抗菌剂的研究进展  

Advances in Studies of Tea Tree Oil as a Natural Antimicrobial Agent

作　　者：吴頔[1] 谢吉蓉[2] 宋琴[1] 郝晨星[1] 郭启高[1] 梁国鲁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学园艺园林学院,重庆400716 [2]重庆文理学院,重庆402160

出　　处：《中国药学杂志》2013年第21期1803-1807,共5页Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal

基　　金：重庆高校优秀成果转化资助项目(Kjzh10215)

摘　　要：目的综述近年来茶树油的研究进展,旨在为将其开发成为天然抗菌剂提供参考。方法根据国内外相关文献,就茶树油的提取工艺、化学成分、抗菌活性研究、耐药性、临床应用及其不良反应等方面进行综述。结果茶树油质量可控、抗菌谱广、高效低毒、临床应用广泛。结论茶树油是一种市场前景广阔的天然抗菌剂。OBJECTIVE To review the recent progress in studies on tea tree oil, thus to promote the development of tea tree oil as a natural antimicrobial agent. METHODS Studies on the oil extraction process, composition, antimicrobial activity, resistance, clinical efficacy, and untoward reactions of tea tree oil were summarized. RESULTS Tea tree oil is stable in quality and has wide an- timicrobial spectrum, high efficacy, low toxicity, and numerous clinical applications. CONCLUSION Tea tree oil is a promising nat- ural antimicrobial agent.

关 键 词：茶树油 互叶白千层 抗菌剂 临床应用 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]