国外牛、马弓形虫感染及影响因素分析  

Analysis on prevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in cattle and horse in foreign country

作　　者：郑斌[1] 尹志奎[2] 黄倩[3] 李小会[3] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院寄生虫学教研室,河南453003 [2]新乡医学院药理学教研室 [3]新乡医学院

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2013年第11期1222-1224,1226,共4页Journal of Medical Pest Control

基　　金：河南省科技攻关计划项目(No.112102310209);河南省教育厅自然科学研究项目(No.2012B310019);新乡医学院博士科研启动基金(2010)

摘　　要：弓形虫可以感染多种动物和人导致人兽共患弓形虫病。牛和马感染后不仅影响其发育、繁衍,而且对畜牧业发展造成一定的经济损失。若以感染动物来源的奶和肉制品为食物,还可能威胁到人类的健康。本文对境外的牛、马弓形虫感染及影响因素进行了分析。Objective Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by toxoplasma gondii which can infect hu- man and almost all warm -blooded animals. Infection in cattle and horse not only result in significant repro- ductive and economic losses, but also represent an important source of human infection due to consumption of infected meat and milk. In the present paper, information on the prevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in tattles and horse in foreign country is reviewed.

关 键 词：牛 马 弓形虫 感染 影响因素 

分 类 号：R382.5[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]