体疗活动促进中年男性疗养员改变不健康行为的自我效能感观察  

Self-efficacy observation on physical therapy to promote middle-aged male convalescents to change theirun-health behavior

作　　者：王正惠[1] 孟宪红[1] 金源[1] 杨永平[1] 卢海涛[1] 李继铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都军区昆明疗养院,650307

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2013年第11期969-970,共2页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察体疗活动对军队系统中年男性疗养员改变不健康行为的自我效能感变化。方法从2012-05-09来我院疗养的45～59岁军队系统中年男性疗养员中，随机抽取100人作作为观察对象，以评估、计划、实施、评价等健康管理模式，观察体疗活动对其改变不健康行为的自我效能感变化。结果体疗活动可以有效增加军队中年男性间的亲和力、消除陌生感；缓解孤独与焦虑心理；结合体疗获得的心身放松与有效调理亚健康状态的成功体验，增强了军队中年男性疗养员改变不健康行为的自我效能感。结论以体疗等群体性较强的活动为切入点，制定中年男性的个性化健康管理方案能收到更好的行为改变效果。Objective To observe the change of self-efficacy caused by physical therapy to promote middle-aged male army convalescents to change their unhealth behavior.Methods Among those middle-aged male army convalescents from 45 to 59 years old for rehabilitation at our sanatorium from May to September, 2012,100 were randomly selected as subjects to accept health management of evaluation, plan- ning, implementation and appraisal, so as to observe the change of self-efficacy caused by physical therapy to change their un-health behav- ior. Results Physical therapy can increase the appetency among middle-aged male army convalescents, remove strange sense, relieve loneli- ness and anxiety.Relaxation from physical therapy and success from sub-health status adjustment can increase self-efficacy among mid- dle-aged male army convalescents to change their unhealth behavior.Conclusion Group activity such as physical therapy can achieve better behavior change effect by personalized health management for middle-aged male convalescents.

关 键 词：体疗活动 军队中年男性疗养员 健康管理 行为改变 自我效能感 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]